Java- Data types / Chapter - 3 /Language Fundamental


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Data Types:-



In Java, every variable and every expression have some type.
Each and every data type is clearly defined.

Every assignment should check by the compiler for Type compatibility.

Now because of above reasons, we can conclude that java is strongly typed language.

Now let's see what are the data type available in java.





1. byte
size = 1 byte(8 bits)
MAX_VALUE = 127
MIN_VALUE = -128
Range = -128 to 127





 

2. short

size = 2 byte(16 bits)

MAX_VALUE = 32767

MIN_VALUE =  -32768

Range = -2pow15    to   +2pow15-1

 
3. int

size = 4 byte(32bits)

MAX_VALUE = 2147483647

MIN_VALUE =  -2147483648

Range = -2pow31    to   +2pow31-1


4.long

size = 8 byte(64bits)

Range = -2pow63    to   +2pow63-1



5 .float
size= 4 byte(32bits)
Range= -3.4e38 to 3.4e38
                    or
-3.4*10pow38 to +3.4*10pow38

6. double
size= 8 byte(64bits)
Range= -1.7e308  to  1.7e308
                    or
-1.7*10pow308   to  +1.7*10pow308

7.char
 size= 2 byte(16bits)
Range= 0 to 65535


8 . boolean
values= true ,false  
size =not applicable
Range =not applicable

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